The Veterinary Forensic Sciences Laboratory (VFSL) is committed to providing forensic services for all animals, including companion animals, livestock, and wildlife.
The VFSL is recognized as a leader in veterinary forensic science, and we are located in Gainesville, Florida. The VFSL provides veterinary forensic sciences services to government agencies (law enforcement, animal services/control, state attorney offices), humane societies, game wardens, veterinarians, attorneys, and the public.
The VFSL is a full-service veterinary forensic laboratory specializing in comprehensive forensic investigations. While veterinary forensic pathology and autopsies remain central to our work, we also routinely provide services such as forensic DNA analysis, photogrammetry, toxicology, imaging studies, and crime scene response. All forensic autopsies are conducted by board-certified veterinary pathologists with Fellow status in Veterinary Forensic Pathology. Additional forensic services can be arranged as needed. All case submissions to the VFSL require pre-approval by VFSL personnel prior to submitting a case. To request forensic services, please email us (AnimalForensics@vetmed.ufl.edu) or use our contact form below.
Frequently Asked Questions
Questions
- What is an animal forensic autopsy?
- What is forensic DNA analysis?
- What are some of the other forensic services that the VFSL can provide?
- What types of cases are submitted for a forensic autopsy?
- What is the cost of a forensic autopsy?
- How do I submit a case to the VFSL and what are the drop-off hours?
Answers
What is an animal forensic autopsy?
A forensic autopsy (forensic necropsy) is performed to answer questions about the death of an animal. Forensic autopsies are typically performed when the death of an animal is suspected to be non-natural, under suspicious circumstances (out of place and time), or there is evidence to suggest foul play. Information that can be obtained from the autopsy includes cause of death, time of death, collection of trace evidence, and, in some instances, identification of the animal (species and/or individual). The findings from a forensic autopsy are valuable to law enforcement agencies during their investigation.
What is forensic DNA analysis?
Forensic DNA analysis is a scientific process which involves examining DNA extracted from biological samples collected at a crime scene, on a weapon, from an animal or from a victim. DNA can be from a variety of sources including blood, saliva, or hair. For example, this type of analysis can be used to identify a potential suspect by comparing their DNA profile to the evidence, identify victims DNA on a weapon, or identify an animal suspect’s DNA on the fur of an animal victim (such as in a case of predation).
What are some of the other forensic services that the VFSL can provide?
- Forensic histopathology
- Postmortem diagnostic imaging
- Forensic toxicology (in-house and consultation with external specialists)
- Forensic entomology
- Forensic DNA analysis
- Clandestine grave detection and excavation
- Animal crime scene response
- Assessment of animal-related contaminants involving food safety
The VFSL works with forensic scientists and other specialists throughout the University of Florida, as well as national and international experts.
What types of cases are submitted for a forensic autopsy?
Many types of cases can be submitted for examination. Examples of cases include:
- Neglect (starvation, failure to provide care)
- Gunshot injuries
- Stab wounds
- Blunt force trauma
- Poisoning
- Fire-related death
- Animal sexual abuse
- Illegal take of wildlife (poaching)
- Surgical complications
What is the cost of a forensic autopsy?
The cost of the examination will depend on a variety of factors, including the type of animal submitted and what tests are requested. Please contact the laboratory and we will provide you with an estimate.
- If your case involves a stray dog, your case may be eligible for the A Dog Has No Name program.
- If your case involves a stray cat, your case may be eligible for the A Cat Has No Name program.
How do I submit a case to the VFSL and what are the drop-off hours?
The Veterinary Forensic Sciences Laboratory is open Monday through Friday, from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., excluding university holidays. Animals to be submitted for forensic analysis (by non-law enforcement groups and individuals) may only be dropped off during these hours (Monday through Friday, 8:00 am to 5:00 pm). All cases submitted to the VFSL require pre-approval by VFSL personnel. You must contact the VFSL in advance to discuss your case and ensure it meets submission criteria. Requests for information may be submitted at any time, 24/7, via email (AnimalForensics@vetmed.ufl.edu) or the contact form linked below.
For more information about the services we offer, please contact:
- Dr. Adam W. Stern, Professor of Forensic Pathology, (352) 294-4077